U.S. forces withdraw from Iraq after two decades as power vacuum looms

U.S. forces have completed their long-awaited withdrawal from Iraq, ending two decades of military presence that left hundreds of thousands dead and divided Iraqi opinion. Iraqis marked the departure with celebration but also deep anxiety about future security, as experts warn the exit could create a power vacuum. Iran-backed militias and ISIS remain active in the region, with recent incidents highlighting ongoing instability. Meanwhile, the U.S. military has announced internal shake-ups, cutting senior leadership posts by 20%. Across the world, Spain's government moves to freeze evictions after an elderly woman's case sparks mass protests, and Myanmar reels from a deadly airstrike. See today's full World Briefing for the developments shaping global headlines.

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U.S. forces withdraw from Iraq after two decades as power vacuum looms

World News Briefing – 30 September 2026

The story shaping today: U.S. forces end Iraq deployment

U.S. troops withdrew from Iraq on Wednesday after over 20 years, closing a chapter marked by enormous cost in lives and resources. The withdrawal sparked celebrations in Baghdad but also renewed fears that the departure could open the door for Iran-backed militias and the Islamic State to exploit a fresh power vacuum. Local experts and community leaders warn the country’s own security institutions may not be ready to keep the peace. Seven of the 18 U.S. personnel killed since February died in Iraq, underlining the ongoing risks.

What matters most

  • Spain’s housing crisis prompts reform: Spain’s government will table new legislation to freeze evictions for vulnerable tenants after the eviction and subsequent legal win of 87-year-old María del Carmen Abascal triggered mass protests. Madrid’s tenant union called the outcome “historic”, but concerns remain as Spanish housing shortages intensify.
  • Myanmar military kills at least 50 in market airstrike: A Myanmar air strike on a crowded market in rebel-held Rakhine state killed at least 50 civilians and wounded dozens. The Arakan Army accused the Tatmadaw of a deliberate attack. No military comment was issued.
  • Canada–U.S. trade war escalates: The U.S. has banned over $1 billion in Canadian goods, including dairy, alcohol, and cars, in retaliation for Canadian tariffs. President Trump intensified criticism of Canada, while Ottawa is deepening ties with the EU to diversify trade.
  • FlyDubai pilot tries to crash plane into Israel: An Omani pilot was arrested after stabbing a colleague and attempting to crash a UAE–Israel flight, which landed safely in Saudi Arabia. Israel and FlyDubai are tightening flight security while the incident is investigated. The Saudi’s (who are interrogating the attacker) have yet to confirm on the attackers identity, as his records have not been verified.
  • Burnham floats major UK policy changes: UK Labour’s Andy Burnham’s conference speech proposed reconsidering the pensions triple lock, a National Care Service, and potentially “going all the way” on rejoining the EU—a move he says recognises Brexit has “done more harm than good”. Reaction was sharply divided.

Power & Politics

  • Burnham’s welfare and housing overhaul: Experts warn Burnham’s social care plan would still leave most older people in England selling homes to pay for care unless more ambitious funding—likely via tax rises—is adopted. Businesses are also left uncertain by conflicting Labour signals on costs ahead of the Budget.

Markets & Money

  • The U.S.–Canada trade dispute disrupts key markets and raises doubts over North American supply chains and investment climate.
  • Spain’s real estate reforms could reshape rental and investment trends in Europe’s fifth largest economy.

Conflict & Security

  • The U.S. leaves Iraq on edge, with active militia groups and recent deadly attacks underscoring volatile regional dynamics.
  • Myanmar’s civil war intensifies as airstrikes hit civilians. No comment yet from the military government.
  • The attempted attack on FlyDubai’s Israel-bound flight raises aviation security questions across the Gulf and Europe.

Beyond the Headlines

  • Spain’s housing battle highlights long-simmering economic tensions and the influence of protest-driven policy.
  • Iraq’s delicate ties with both Iran and the U.S. may come under new strain post-withdrawal.

What happens next

  • Iraq’s parliament and security officials face urgent tests as power shifts from coalition forces to Iraq’s own institutions.
  • Spain’s housing bills move to parliamentary debate, expected to face fierce opposition.
  • The U.S. military undertakes high-profile restructuring, with reactions from current and former leaders expected.
  • Investigations continue into the motive and consequences of the FlyDubai cockpit attack.

Worth knowing

  • Of the estimated 18 U.S. service members killed since February in the Iran regional war, seven died in Iraq.
  • Spain’s central bank warns the housing deficit could surpass one million homes by 2028.
  • In Myanmar, the civil war has displaced 3.5 million and left over 12 million acutely hungry.

Responses

    Sarah Mitchell·

    Great article! This really puts things into perspective. I appreciate the thorough research and balanced viewpoint.

    James Anderson·

    Interesting read, though I think there are some points that could have been explored further. Would love to see a follow-up on this topic.

    Emma Thompson·

    Thanks for sharing this! I had no idea about some of these details. Definitely bookmarking this for future reference.

    Michael Chen·

    Well written and informative. The examples provided really help illustrate the main points effectively.

    Olivia Rodriguez·

    This is exactly what I was looking for! Clear, concise, and very helpful. Keep up the excellent work!

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